Where to find your nearest Social Security office
The Social Security Administration (SSA) runs field offices in most cities and towns. You can find the one nearest you by visiting ssa.gov/locator — type in your zip code and the site shows you the address, phone number, and hours for offices within a few miles.
Not every office offers the same services. Some handle only retirement and disability claims; others issue cards. Before you go, call the office directly or check its page on the SSA website to confirm it issues Social Security cards. Many offices now require you to book an appointment rather than walk in, so check whether yours does.
If you live in a rural area with no nearby office, you can request a card by mail. The SSA will send you a form and instructions. This takes longer — usually four to six weeks — but it works if travel is not practical.
Key Takeaways
- Find your nearest Social Security office at ssa.gov/locator by entering your zip code.
- Call ahead to confirm the office issues cards and whether you need an appointment, since policies vary by location.
- Bring an original or certified birth certificate, a photo ID, and proof of citizenship or lawful residency.
- If you cannot reach an office, you can request a card by mail using Form SS-5, which takes four to six weeks.
- Replacement cards cost nothing, and the SSA typically mails them within two weeks of approval.
What documents to bring
The SSA requires three types of documents: proof of age, proof of identity, and proof of citizenship or lawful residency. You must bring originals or certified copies — photocopies alone will not work.
For proof of age, bring your birth certificate. If you do not have one, the SSA accepts a hospital record of birth, a religious record made before age five, or a passport. For proof of identity, bring a driver's license, passport, or state ID card with a photo. If you do not have a photo ID, bring two documents that show your name and date of birth — a school record, medical record, or insurance policy can work. For proof of citizenship or residency, bring a U.S. passport, birth certificate, naturalization papers, or a permanent resident card (green card). If you are not a citizen but have work permission, bring your Employment Authorization Document (EAD).
If you are explore for a child's first card, bring the child's birth certificate, your photo ID, and proof you are the parent or guardian — a marriage certificate or adoption papers if your last name differs from the child's.
how the process works in person
Walk into your local office with your documents during posted hours, or arrive at your scheduled appointment time. Tell the staff member at the front desk that you need a Social Security card. They will give you a form (Form SS-5) to fill out, or may fill it out with you.
The form asks for your name, date of birth, place of birth, citizenship status, and reason for the card (new card, replacement, or name change). Answer honestly and completely. If you are unsure about a question, ask the staff member — they see these forms every day and can clarify.
Once you submit the form and documents, the office will take your photo if you do not already have one on file. You will receive a receipt showing your process was received. The SSA typically mails your card within two weeks. If you need it faster, ask whether your office offers expedited service — some do, though it is rare.
explore by mail if you cannot visit an office
read Form SS-5 from ssa.gov or call 1-800-772-1213 to request one by mail. Fill it out completely and gather your documents. You must send original documents or certified copies — the SSA will not accept photocopies.
Mail your completed form and documents to the address listed on the form. Include a cover letter with your phone number so the SSA can contact you if they have questions. The SSA will review your process, mail your card, and return your documents separately. This process takes four to six weeks.
Keep a copy of everything you send. If your documents do not arrive back within eight weeks, call the SSA to ask where they are. Do not send documents via overnight courier unless you are willing to lose them — the SSA does not sign for packages, and valuable documents can go missing.
What to do if you have lost or damaged your card
A replacement card costs nothing and follows the same process as a new card. Bring your documents to your local office, or mail Form SS-5 with copies of your proof of age, identity, and citizenship. You do not need to explain why the card is missing or damaged — the SSA issues replacements without question.
If your card was stolen, you do not need to report it to the SSA, but you should monitor your credit report for fraud. You can check your credit for free at annualcreditreport.com. If you see fraudulent accounts, contact the credit bureau and the Federal Trade Commission.
Getting a card if you are not a U.S. citizen
You can get a Social Security card if you have a work permit or are a lawful permanent resident. Bring your Employment Authorization Document (EAD) or green card along with your other documents. The process is the same as for citizens.
If you are in the country without authorization, you cannot get a Social Security card through normal channels. Some states offer Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers (ITINs) instead, which allow you to file taxes and open bank accounts. Contact your state tax authority or a local tax preparation service to learn whether this is an option where you live.
Common reasons your process might be delayed
The SSA may ask for more information if your documents do not match, if your name has changed multiple times, or if there is a discrepancy in your birth records. If this happens, they will mail you a letter explaining what they need. Respond promptly with the requested documents.
If you submitted documents by mail and have not heard back after six weeks, call 1-800-772-1213. Have your Social Security number (if you have one) and your date of birth ready. The SSA can tell you whether your process is still being processed or whether they need more information from you.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a Social Security card on the same day I explore?
No. The SSA mails cards after approving your process, which takes one to two weeks in most cases. A few offices offer expedited service that reduces this to a few days, but this is uncommon. Call your local office to ask whether they offer it.
What if I do not have a birth certificate?
You can order a certified copy from the vital records office in the state or county where you were born. This usually costs $10 to $30 and takes one to three weeks by mail. If you cannot get a birth certificate, the SSA accepts a hospital record of birth, a religious record made before age five, or a passport instead.
Do I need an appointment, or can I just walk in?
It depends on your local office. Some require appointments; others accept walk-ins. Call your office or check its page on ssa.gov to find out. If appointments are required and none are available, ask whether you can be added to a waitlist or whether a nearby office has sooner availability.
Can someone else pick up my card for me?
No. The SSA mails cards directly to the address you provide on your process. You cannot have someone else collect it in person. If you move before your card arrives, contact the SSA to update your address.
How much does a replacement card cost?
Nothing. The SSA issues replacement cards at no charge. You can get up to three replacement cards in a year and nine in a lifetime, though you should only request one if your card is actually lost, damaged, or stolen.