You can view your Social Security statement online in minutes, or request a paper copy by mail
Your Social Security statement shows your earnings history and estimates what you might receive at different retirement ages. The fastest way to see it is to create an account on ssa.gov and log in — you'll see your statement when ready. If you don't want to use the website, you can request a paper copy by mail, which takes about two weeks to arrive.
You don't need to wait until a specific age or life event to look at your statement. You can view it anytime, and it's worth checking every few years to make sure the Social Security Administration has your earnings recorded correctly. Mistakes in your earnings record can lower your benefits later, and they're easier to fix while you're still working.
Key Takeaways
- Create a my Social Security account at ssa.gov to view your statement online when ready without waiting.
- Your statement shows your complete earnings history and estimates your benefits at ages 62, full retirement age, and 70.
- You should review your earnings record every few years to catch and report any missing or incorrect income before you claim benefits.
- If you don't have internet access or prefer paper, you can request a statement by mail using Form SSA-7050 or by calling 1-800-772-1213.
Creating a my Social Security Account Online
Go to ssa.gov and click "Create an account" in the upper right corner. You'll need your Social Security number, email address, and a password. The site will ask you to verify your identity by answering questions about your credit history or by uploading a photo ID and taking a selfie — the photo method is usually faster.
Once your account is verified, log in and select "View your Social Security Statement" from the dashboard. Your statement will load when ready. You can read it as a PDF, print it, or just read it on screen. The whole process takes about 10 to 15 minutes the first time, and under a minute on future visits.
If you already have a Social Security account, log in directly at ssa.gov. If you've forgotten your password, use the "Forgot username or password?" link on the login page. Social Security will send you a reset link to your email.
Requesting a Paper Statement by Mail
If you don't use the internet or prefer a printed copy, you can request a statement by mail. Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) and ask them to mail you a statement. They'll send it to the address on file with your Social Security record. The statement usually arrives within two weeks.
You can also fill out Form SSA-7050 (Request for Social Security Statement) and mail it to Social Security. read the form from ssa.gov or call 1-800-772-1213 and ask them to send it to you. Mail the completed form to the address listed on the form itself.
What Your Statement Shows and What It Means
Your statement lists every year you've worked and how much you earned in each year (up to the Social Security wage base, which changes yearly). It shows your estimated monthly benefit amount at three different ages: 62, your full retirement age (which depends on your birth year), and 70. These estimates assume you continue working and earning at your current rate until you claim.
The statement also shows how much you and your employers have paid into Social Security over your lifetime. At the bottom, it includes your estimated family benefits — what your spouse or children might receive if you become disabled or pass away. The estimates are based on your current earnings record, so they change if you work more years or earn more income.
Checking Your Earnings Record for Mistakes
Look at the "Earnings Record" section of your statement and compare it to your own records — old tax returns, W-2 forms, or pay stubs. Social Security sometimes misses earnings, especially if you were self-employed, changed your name, or had multiple jobs in one year. If you spot a gap or a year that looks too low, write down the year and the amount you believe is correct.
If you find an error, contact Social Security within three years, three months, and 15 days of the year the earnings should have been reported. This important date matters because after that window closes, Social Security usually cannot correct the record. Call 1-800-772-1213 or visit your local Social Security office in person. Bring documents that prove your earnings — W-2 forms, tax returns, or pay stubs are best.
Self-employed workers should check that their reported net earnings match their tax returns. If Social Security shows no earnings for a year you worked, ask them to search their records by your name and Social Security number. Corrections can take several months, so report errors as soon as you notice them.
What to Do If You Can't Access Your Account
If you can't create or log into a my Social Security account, call 1-800-772-1213. Social Security staff can help you troubleshoot login problems or verify your identity over the phone. They can also mail you a statement if you prefer not to use the website.
If you've lost access to the email address you used to create your account, you can request a password reset using a different email, or call Social Security to update your email on file. If you're having trouble with the identity verification step (the credit history questions or photo ID upload), try again later — the system sometimes has temporary issues. If it keeps failing, call 1-800-772-1213 and ask for help.
When to Review Your Statement and Why It Matters
Check your statement every two to three years while you're working, and again a few months before you plan to claim benefits. Early reviews catch earnings errors while you still have time to fix them. A mistake that lowers your record by even $5,000 can reduce your monthly benefit by $100 or more, depending on your age when you claim.
If you're nearing retirement age, review your statement to see how much your benefit would be at different ages. Many people are surprised to learn that waiting from age 62 to age 70 can nearly double their monthly payment. Your statement shows this difference clearly, so you can make an informed decision about when to claim.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to be a certain age to view my Social Security statement?
No. You can view your statement at any age once you have a my Social Security account. Social Security recommends checking it every few years starting in your 20s or 30s, so you have time to correct any errors before you claim benefits.
Will viewing my statement affect my benefits or start the claiming process?
No. Looking at your statement does nothing to your benefits and does not start any claiming process. You can view it as many times as you want without any effect on your Social Security record.
What if my statement shows earnings I don't recognize?
Contact Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 and explain the discrepancy. Bring any documents you have — W-2 forms, tax returns, or pay stubs. If the earnings are not yours (for example, due to identity theft), Social Security can investigate and correct the record if you report it within the three-year window.
Can I get a statement for someone else, like a family member?
No. Only the person whose Social Security number is on the record can view the statement or request a copy. If you're helping an elderly parent or spouse, they will need to create their own account or authorize you in writing to request a statement on their behalf.
How often does my statement estimate change?
Your estimates change every year once you claim benefits, because Social Security recalculates based on your actual earnings that year. Before you claim, the estimates change if you earn significantly more or less than Social Security projected. Check your statement after a major change in income to see how it affects your estimated benefit.