may have access to events let you change your Medicare coverage outside the yearly open enrollment period
A may have access to event is a major life change that Medicare recognizes as a reason to switch plans, add coverage, or make other changes to your Medicare at any time of year. Without a may have access to event, you can only change plans during the annual open enrollment period, which runs from October 15 to December 7 each year.
The most common may have access to events are losing employer coverage, turning 65, moving to a new state, getting married or divorced, and losing Medicaid. If you experience one of these events, you have a limited window — usually 60 days — to make changes to your Medicare coverage. Missing that window means waiting until the next open enrollment period.
Key Takeaways
- may have access to events include losing employer health coverage, turning 65, moving out of state, marriage or divorce, and loss of Medicaid or CHIP.
- You have 60 days from the date of the may have access to event to change your Medicare plan; after that, you must wait until open enrollment.
- Routine life changes like changing jobs while keeping health coverage, retiring early with a pension, or having a birthday do not count as may have access to events.
- You will need to contact Medicare directly or your plan to report a may have access to event and request a change; the change does not happen automatically.
- Some events, like becoming a U.S. citizen or gaining legal residency, also may have access to you to change plans outside the normal enrollment window.
Events that do count as may have access to changes
Losing employer-sponsored health coverage is the most common may have access to event. This includes losing coverage when you retire, when your employer ends the plan, or when you lose a job. If your employer coverage ends, you have 60 days from the date it stops to change your Medicare plan.
Turning 65 is a may have access to event if you are not yet on Medicare. You have seven months to sign up — three months before the month you turn 65, the month itself, and three months after. Missing this window can result in a permanent penalty on your premiums.
Moving to a new state or out of your current plan's service area is a may have access to event because your current plan may no longer serve your new location. You have 60 days from the date you move to change plans.
Marriage, divorce, or legal separation all count as may have access to events. You have 60 days from the date of the event to make changes. This applies whether you are getting married, divorced, or legally separated.
Losing Medicaid or CHIP (Children's Health Insurance Program) coverage also qualifies you to change Medicare plans. This includes losing coverage due to income changes or reaching the age limit for CHIP. You have 60 days from the date your coverage ends.
Becoming a U.S. citizen or gaining legal residency status is a may have access to event. You have 60 days from the date you become a citizen or gain legal residency to change plans.
Events that do not count as may have access to changes
Routine job changes do not count as may have access to events if you keep health coverage through your new employer. If your new employer offers health insurance and you enroll in it, you do not have a may have access to event for Medicare. You would need to wait until open enrollment to change Medicare plans.
Retiring early while keeping retiree health coverage from your former employer is not a may have access to event. You keep your coverage and can change Medicare plans only during open enrollment. However, if your employer ends retiree coverage, that becomes a may have access to event.
Having a birthday — even a milestone birthday — is not a may have access to event unless you are turning 65 and not yet on Medicare. Turning 66, 70, or any other age after you are already enrolled in Medicare does not allow you to change plans outside open enrollment.
A change in your health status or a new diagnosis does not count as a may have access to event. Even if you develop a serious illness or condition, you cannot change plans based on that alone. You must wait for open enrollment unless you have another may have access to event.
Changes in your income or financial situation do not may have access to you to change Medicare plans, with one exception: if the change causes you to lose Medicaid, that loss is a may have access to event. The income change itself is not.
Dissatisfaction with your current plan or wanting to switch to a different plan for any reason other than a may have access to event does not allow you to make changes outside open enrollment. You must wait until October 15 to December 7 to switch.
How to report a may have access to event to Medicare
You must contact Medicare or your plan directly to report a may have access to event. Medicare does not automatically know that your circumstances have changed. You can call Medicare at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) to report your event and discuss your options.
Have your Medicare card and details about the event ready when you call. Be prepared to explain what happened, when it happened, and how it affects your coverage. Medicare will confirm whether your situation qualifies and explain what changes you can make.
You can also contact your current Medicare plan directly. Many plans have a customer service number on the back of your card. They can tell you whether you have a may have access to event and help you switch plans if needed.
Keep documentation of your may have access to event. If you lost employer coverage, keep the letter from your employer. If you moved, keep your new address documentation. If you got married or divorced, keep the marriage certificate or divorce decree. Medicare may ask for proof.
The 60-day window and what happens after
Most may have access to events give you 60 days from the date of the event to make changes to your Medicare coverage. The 60 days starts on the date the event occurred, not the date you report it. If you wait until day 59 to call Medicare, your change will still be processed, but if you call on day 61, you have missed the window.
Changes made within the 60-day window usually take effect on the first day of the following month. If you change plans on November 15 due to a may have access to event, your new plan typically starts January 1. Ask Medicare or your plan for the exact effective date when you make the change.
If you miss the 60-day window, you cannot change plans until the next open enrollment period in October. There is no extension or exception for missing the important date. The only way to change plans after the window closes is to wait for open enrollment or to experience another may have access to event.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does losing my job count as a may have access to event if I get another job with health coverage right away?
No, if your new employer offers health coverage and you enroll in it, you do not have a may have access to event for Medicare. You keep continuous coverage and must wait for open enrollment to change Medicare plans. However, if there is a gap between when your old coverage ends and your new coverage starts, that gap may create a may have access to event.
Can I change Medicare plans if my doctor leaves my plan's network?
No, a doctor leaving your plan's network is not a may have access to event. You can contact your plan to see if your doctor is still in network or to find a new doctor. You must wait until open enrollment to switch plans unless you have another may have access to event.
What if I made a mistake and missed the 60-day important date?
Once the 60-day window closes, you cannot change plans until open enrollment in October. There is no exception for missing the important date by a few days. Mark your calendar and call Medicare as soon as you experience a may have access to event to avoid missing the window.
Does getting married count as a may have access to event if we both already have Medicare?
Yes, marriage is a may have access to event for both spouses, even if you both already have Medicare. You each have 60 days from the marriage date to change plans if you want to. You do not have to change plans just because you got married — the may have access to event straightforward gives you the option to do so.
Can I use a may have access to event to add prescription drug coverage to my plan?
Yes, if you have a may have access to event, you can add a Part D prescription drug plan or switch to a different Part D plan. You can also add or change supplemental coverage (Medigap) at the same time. You have 60 days from the may have access to event to make these changes.